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Balance Sheet Settings

Batch Selection

Defining the Balance Sheet should begin with the creation of at least one Balance Sheet Batch.

List of Balance Sheet batches with action bar containing options: Search, New, Edit list, Delete, Generate sample balance

Inserting the Default Structure

For each batch, by using the Insert Default Balance Structure action, we can assign a ready-made balance structure. From this level, we can also decide whether we want to load the structure in PLK or ENU language.

Actions dropdown on batch list with 'Insert Default Balance Structure' highlighted

Sample Report

After installing the extension, it is possible to initialize it with a sample report. To do this, run the Generate Balance action.

Action bar with 'Generate Balance' button highlighted

After initiating the action, the user has the option to choose the language in which the sample report will be created. The available choices are:

  • PLK
  • ENU.

Dialog to choose language for generated sample balance with radio options PLK and ENU and OK/Cancel buttons

Note

The generated reports differ not only in language but also in layout.

Sample reports will also be generated for the Profit and Loss Statement.

Structure

The next step is to prepare its structure. To do this, go to the Balance Sheet report.

Balance list screen with search bar and list of batch instances

A screen will be displayed, used to define the entire structure of the balance sheet and the calculation elements of its individual lines.

Tip

When opening the Balance Sheet, a check is performed to see if all accounts have been used. If not, a message will appear with the option to open the list of accounts that have been omitted.

"Balance N24" screen with list of report lines; columns: Position symbol, Description, Type, Balance; visible actions: Calculation Settings, Calculate, Previous Level, Next Level

The following fields appear in the header section:

Batch Name – created batch name

Assets/Liabilities – allows you to go to the balance sheet lines on the Assets or Liabilities side

Date Filter – a filter that allows you to specify a date range for calculating values

Comparison Period Date filter – the filter of the period with which we want to compare the period indicated in the Date Filter

Other additional columns in the Balance Sheet:

  • End of page - the highlighted item will be the last line of the preceding page

  • Description 2 - additional column for description

  • Desc. when the amount is negative - when the column is completed, and the value of the line is negative, this description will be assigned to it

  • Desc. when the amount is negative 2 - as above

  • Hide - allows to hide the row on the printout

  • Bold Line Font - determines whether the line should have a bold font.

Adding lines

Balance Sheet lines are entered by using *New lines.

Context menu in a balance row with 'New line' option highlighted

Warning

The created line will always form above the line from which the action is used.

Each line has a selected type, which defines the values reported on the balance sheet line. Available options:

Description – descriptive line, which isn't subject to calculation

Calculation – the value shown in this position is the result of a set calculation

Sum – sum of lines from subordinate levels

When selecting the Calculation type, preparing the appropriate calculation requires using the Calculation Settings action available on the action bar. If there are already calculation settings for the line in the column Calculation settings exist we have the value Yes. After navigating to the settings, a view will appear allowing you to adjust the given balance sheet line.

"Calculation Settings" window with columns: Operation, Source Type (e.g. G/L Account), Source Code, Amount Type and action buttons: Search, New, Edit list, Delete

Meaning of fields:

Operation – the ability to indicate whether a calculation is to be a positive or negative operation

Source Type – specifying which source the system will use to show the calculation component:

  • G/L Account – reference directly to a single G/L Account

  • G/L Account Filter – reference to a range of G/L accounts defined by a filter expression (e.g. 401000..401999). All posting accounts matching the filter are automatically included in the calculation — new accounts added to the chart of accounts within the filter range are picked up without any changes to the setup

  • Balance Sheet Line – reference to an already created balance sheet line

  • Profit & Loss Line – reference to the created line of the profit & loss account

Profit & Loss Name – indicate which profit and loss account variant the system should refer to (required if the 'profit and loss account line' type is selected - otherwise leave blank).

Source Code – based on the selected source type, indicate a specific account or a specific line. For the G/L Account Filter type, this field serves as a descriptive label (e.g. Accounts 401).

G/L Account Filter – available only for the G/L Account Filter source type. Enter a filter expression using BC syntax, e.g. 401000..401999 or 401000|402000..402999. You can use the assist button (...) to open the account list and select accounts — the filter will be built automatically.

Amount Type – the amount from the selected source that will be shown on the line:

  • Balance at Date

  • Customer Debit

  • Customer Credit

  • Vendor Debit

  • Vendor Credit

  • Negative Balance at Date

  • Positive Balance at Date

Note

One line can have multiple calculation components. At the bottom of the page, explanations of the types of amounts have been added.

Tip

To quickly add multiple G/L accounts to a single calculation line, use the Add Multiple G/L Accounts action on the action bar. Select any number of accounts from the list — each will be inserted as a separate calculation line with a + operation.

Changing the level to a higher (superior) or lower (subordinate) level is done by using the level change action available on the action bar.

Action bar with navigation buttons: 'Previous Level' and 'Next Level'

Filtering by dimensions

In the solution, an option has been added to calculate the balance of the Balance Sheet according to the dimensions defined in the Filter totals by. Wanting to use this option, you need to define the appropriate dimension in the mentioned filter, and then use the Calculate action again. The balance of the Balance Sheet will be updated.

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